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안명숙 ( An Myung-Sook ) - 동아대학교병원
민혜숙 ( Min Hye-Sook ) - 동아대학교 간호학과
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Abstract
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Purpose: Purposes of this study were to promote understanding on mutually informed consent by comparing and analyzing the perception and experience of informed consent among physicians, nurses, and patients.
Method: Participants in the study were 145 physicians, 300 nurses, and 178 patients from eight hospitals in Busan. To examine their understanding and experience with informed consent, all participants responded to a questionnaire. The collected data were analyzed using SPSS/PC 12.0 program.
Results: On the necessity of informed consent, the affirmative percentages were 95.9% for physicians, 99.0% for nurses and 84.8% for patients. As to the most important reason for informed consent 47.6% of the physicians and 64.3% of the nurses answered ‘because it is an occupational and ethical duty’, while 46.6% of the patients answered ‘because it is protection for physicians’. Regarding the legal decision maker for informed consent, 33.1% of the physicians, 27% of the nurses, and 42.1% of the patients answered that the legal decision-making right belonged to the ‘patient’. The agreement rate on the necessity of providing a comprehensive explanation about informed consent was 89.0% for physicians, 98.3% for nurses, and 96.1% for patients.
Conclusion: Most physicians, nurses, and even patients have inaccurate perceptions and inappropriate experience with informed consent.
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KeyWords
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사전동의, 인식, 경험
Informed consent, Perception, Experience
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원문 및 링크아웃 정보
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등재저널 정보
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